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An illustration of QNN based on VQC.

An illustration of QNN based on VQC.

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The advent of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers raises a crucial challenge to design quantum neural networks for fully quantum learning tasks. To bridge the gap, this work proposes an end-to-end learning framework named QTN-VQC, by introducing a trainable quantum tensor network (QTN) for quantum embedding on a variational quantum ci...

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Context 1
... shown in Figure 1, our QNN builds a unitary linear operator that consists of three main components: (1) quantum embedding generation; (2) variational quantum circuit; (3) measurement. Quantum embedding generation, also known as quantum encoding, applies a fixed unitary linear operator H x transforming classical vectors x to quantum states |ψ x in a Hilbert space. ...

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