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A topographic map of Indonesia with ocean bathymetry surroundings, illustrating Indonesian territories at the triple junction of the three major plates. Sumatera Trench and Java Trench are part of the Sunda Arc. Insert shows the position of the Indonesian archipelago

A topographic map of Indonesia with ocean bathymetry surroundings, illustrating Indonesian territories at the triple junction of the three major plates. Sumatera Trench and Java Trench are part of the Sunda Arc. Insert shows the position of the Indonesian archipelago

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Article
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Earthquake size can be estimated using magnitude-rupture area scaling developed from modelled fault dimensions and measured moment magnitudes. In this study, a measure of a fault plane geometry was provided by rupture area A and the size scaled with moment magnitude Mw. Using global earthquakes datasets containing 90 events with varying magnitudes...

Contexts in source publication

Context 1
... geological and tectonic settings lead to the potency for seismic threats possible to occur throughout the country induced by either moderate to large earthquakes from sources of active crustal faults (Irsyam et al., 2017) or potential megathrust events from complex subduction processes (Susilo et al., 2019;Triyoso et al., 2020;. Figure 1 shows the geographical position of Indonesia with respect to the major tectonic plates. Sarawak and Sabah are part of Malaysian territories, which lie on Borneo Island, the second largest island in Indonesia. ...
Context 2
... particular region is predicted to undergo a future catastrophic seismic event with a high probability. Within this context, Widiyantoro et al. (2020) reported the gaps close to Java Trench (see Figure 1) off the south coast of Java Island based on three seismic scenarios. ...
Context 3
... geological and tectonic settings lead to the potency for seismic threats possible to occur throughout the country induced by either moderate to large earthquakes from sources of active crustal faults (Irsyam et al., 2017) or potential megathrust events from complex subduction processes (Susilo et al., 2019;Triyoso et al., 2020;. Figure 1 shows the geographical position of Indonesia with respect to the major tectonic plates. Sarawak and Sabah are part of Malaysian territories, which lie on Borneo Island, the second largest island in Indonesia. ...
Context 4
... particular region is predicted to undergo a future catastrophic seismic event with a high probability. Within this context, Widiyantoro et al. (2020) reported the gaps close to Java Trench (see Figure 1) off the south coast of Java Island based on three seismic scenarios. ...

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Citations

... The empirical relationship between fault area, fault length, and fault width can be obtained using a regression approach, which are empirical regression equations that relate fault dimensions to earthquake magnitude [20] [21]. Hence, the calculation of fault length, fault width, and dislocation in this model used the regression equation from Wells and Coppersmith [22]. ...
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