Figure 3 - uploaded by Kongkiat Kulkantrakorn
Content may be subject to copyright.
A, B: Neutral position the sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows an unchanged spinal cord atrophy at the C4/5 to C6/7 vertebral body, without enlargement of the posterior epidural space. C-E: Unchanged anterior widening of the posterior epidural space about C3-C6/7 level (red arrows) with a few ow void signals inside on exion MR image sagittal T2-weighted image and contrast enhancement after supportive treatment after about 3 months. 

A, B: Neutral position the sagittal T2-weighted MR image shows an unchanged spinal cord atrophy at the C4/5 to C6/7 vertebral body, without enlargement of the posterior epidural space. C-E: Unchanged anterior widening of the posterior epidural space about C3-C6/7 level (red arrows) with a few ow void signals inside on exion MR image sagittal T2-weighted image and contrast enhancement after supportive treatment after about 3 months. 

Source publication
Article
Full-text available
Hirayama’s disease, also known as juvenile non-progressive cervical amyotrophy or monomelic amyotrophy is a rare focal motor neuron disease that primarily affects young Asian males (15-25 years old). The À rst case was reported by Hirayama in 1959. The patient often has insidious and slowly progressive weakness, followed by a spontaneous arrest wit...

Contexts in source publication

Context 1
... diagnosis of Hirayama's disease was made at that time, based on typical clinical characteristics and classic MRI ndings on the exion position. Propranolol was prescribed for relieving tremors. At the three-month follow up, the tremors had signi cantly improved. The atrophy and weakness of his forearm and hands had not progressed. A repeated MRI study revealed an unchanged widening of the posterior epidural space in the exion position, with increased intensity enhanced after a Gadolinium injection ( Figure ...
Context 2
... atrophy and weakness of his forearm and hands had not progressed. A repeated MRI study revealed an unchanged widening of the posterior epidural space in the exion position, with increased intensity enhanced after a Gadolinium injection ( Figure 3). ...

Similar publications

Article
Full-text available
Background/Aims: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common degenerative motor neuron disease in humans. However, the pathogenesis of ALS is not yet understood. The wobbler mouse is considered as an animal model for the sporadic form of ALS due to its spontaneous mutation in the Vps54 gene. Due to transactivation of NDRG2 by p53, this t...
Article
Full-text available
Introduction Hirayama disease (HD) is a benign self-limiting motor neuron disease, most commonly occurring in young males. The disease has an insidious onset that affects T1, C8, and C7 myotomes. HD is more common in Japan and Asian countries, and rare in the western population. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the best technique for the diagnos...
Article
Full-text available
Mills’ syndrome is an idiopathic, slowly progressive, spastic hemiparesis. We describe three cases that have been under review for a minimum of 11 years (range 11–19). In all patients, symptoms started in a leg, with a mean age of onset of 59 years (range 53–63). The only abnormality on laboratory investigations was a mildly elevated CSF protein in...
Article
Full-text available
Maxillofacial Injuries constitute a large number of Cervical spine injuries. Early diagnosis of cervical fractures and injuries is of a paramount importance in patients exhibiting Maxillofacial trauma as delay in diagnosis can lead to detrimental consequences and fatal injuries. This research article has not only emphasized the importance of the ab...
Article
Full-text available
Background Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and cervical spinal cord is often performed in diagnostic evaluation of suspected motor neuron disease/amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (MND/ALS). Analysis of MRI-derived tissue damage metrics in a common domain facilitates group-level inferences on pathophysiology. This approach was applied to...