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(1) Background: Rumors are a special type of information. Based on the classic theory of the communication of information, the “5W” communication model, this article aims to build a new model and thus explains the generation and communication of Internet health rumors. (2) Methods: The authors selected 50 Internet health rumors, which were widely s...
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Context 1
... Lasswell proposed the "5W" communication model in his book The Structure and Function of Communication in Society. "5W" represents "Who", "What", "In Which Channel", "To Whom", and "With What Effect" (Figure 3). The 5W communication model has the value of application and the room for extension. ...
Citations
... El Modelo de Comunicación en Salud de Lasswell. La cual aplica el modelo de comunicación de Quién dice qué, a quién, a través de qué canal, con qué efecto en el contexto quirúrgico, enfatizando el papel de la claridad, brevedad, y la eficacia de la comunicación (16,18,19). ...
Introducción: La comunicación efectiva entre profesionales de la salud es crucial para la seguridad del paciente en entornos quirúrgicos. La OMS y el Ministerio de Salud enfatizan su importancia como una meta internacional para mejorar la calidad de la atención. Objetivo: Evaluar la influencia de la comunicación efectiva entre Cirujanos e Instrumentadores (a) Quirúrgicos (a) sobre la seguridad y los resultados del paciente en el entorno quirúrgico, identificando estrategias de mejora basadas en la evidencia.
... In terms of validity, except for the fact that GFI equals 0.88 and AGFI equals 0.87 which are only close to the critical value of 0.9, all other tness indicators meet the model tting requirements, indicating good t between the sample data and structural model [19] . ...
This paper delves deeply into the relationship between teachers’ job happiness and research integrity behavioral choices in vocational colleges, aiming to provide new ideas for vocational colleges to reduce academic misconduct incidents. Based on the previous theoretical research, a preliminary fitting model is constructed, and through the method of empirical research, it is validated that increasing the job happiness of teachers in vocational colleges can improve their behavior choices of research integrity. Relevant strategies for improving vocational teachers’ research integrity behavior choices based on the sense of growth and sense of belonging are proposed, which open up a new management approach and a new focus for the management of research integrity in vocational colleges.
... Numerous studies on online rumors have been published. This research has focused mainly on exploring development patterns [5][6][7], influencing factors [8][9][10], dissemination modes [11][12][13][14], and monitoring and early warning systems [15][16][17][18] of online rumors. Scholars typically have analyzed rumors from various perspectives, starting with rumor propagation models. ...
The increased volume of rumors and attention on related topics during the COVID-19 pandemic have had a significant negative social impact. To combat rumors, it is crucial to study the actors involved in their spread. In this study, we first introduce prospect theory and construct an evolutionary game model between network operators and government regulators. We investigate collusion between network operators and Internet rumormongers as well as the regulatory behavior of government agencies. Second, we use prospect value to replace traditional expected utility to construct a profit prospect matrix and apply the dynamic replicator equation to analyze the equilibrium stability of the model. The stability conditions of the game between the two parties are closely related to the government’s regulatory costs, and the strength of government punishment after collusion is detected. Finally, we propose relevant countermeasures against collusion problems during the network rumor control period.
... Studies not yet proposed theoretical models that systematize in a more complete view the requirements to assess cancer screening communication. In fact, a review of the recent literature on health communication on the internet highlights that the developed models deal with excessively generic topics [30,31], or refer to different diseases and healthcare fields [32][33][34] (Table 1). ...
... Moreover, findings of our study are not comparable with previous research developing models for health communication in Internet. As shown in Table 1, the recent models focus on generic topics or different diseases and healthcare fields [31,33], and do not deal with the cancer screening communication. Thus, the paper provides an innovative model, as it is the first framework that includes a comprehensive set of requirements to evaluate the communication of local health organizations' websites aimed at to breast and cervical cancer screening adherence. ...
This paper proposes a framework (OSEC-p model) for the evaluation of health communication, through websites, aimed at breast and cervical cancer screening adherence. For identification of the set of indicators of the model, content analysis of websites was adopted with coding based on both data-driven and theoretically-driven approaches. The proposed model comprises factors on multiple levels (macro-items, items, and micro-items), referring to the strategic orientation aimed at prevention, the organizational structure, corporate tools and stakeholder engagement, content on screening initiatives, compliance with communication principles, and website ergonomics. A pilot study on a sample of websites of Italian local health organizations confirms the applicability of the model and the usefulness of results and indications it offers. The OSEC-p can be considered the first step in a line of research not yet been investigated in the academic field, and aims to be a guideline for managers of healthcare organizations as it allows evaluation (and improvement) of communication via websites aimed at adhering to cancer prevention programs.
